Jose Fernandez showed us a distinctly immigrant version of American patriotism
There’s not a city in this country that represents the promise of the United States quite like Miami. And there wasn’t a better spokesperson for that promise than Miami Marlins pitcher Jose Fernandez who died Sunday morning in a boating accident on Miami Beach. He was 24.
News of Fernandez’s death swept Miami like the loss of a family member. When I woke up in the morning, the first thing I saw was my friends mourning him in a group text; we were just at a Marlins game on Friday night. My mother texted me, “We’re devastated.” As I walked up to the makeshift memorial for Fernandez at Marlins Park, people of all stripes—old, young, black, white, Latinx, Asian—were in tears.
People of all stripes—old, young, black, white, Latinx, Asian—were in tears.
The reason people love Fernandez as much as they do in Miami is due to his mastery of baseball. But it’s also because the All Star embodied a distinctly immigrant version of American patriotism.
Famously, Fernandez tried to escape Cuba to go to the U.S. three different times before succeeding. During one attempt, he could make out the Miami skyline while on a boat with other refugees before being swept up by the Coast Guard, and sent back to Cuba, where he was imprisoned for trying to defect. On his last, successful try, the then-15-year-old saved his own mother from drowning when she was swept overboard.
Fernandez’s backstory immediately made him the star of a city whose citizens saw a reflection of themselves in his life; out of the nearly 3 million people in Miami-Dade County, about a third consist of Cuban refugees and their children—people who came to this country fleeing persecution and finding refuge on nearby shores. Subsequent waves of refugees and political exiles from other parts of Latin America, including Nicaragua and Venezuela, give Miami a common narrative that’s unlike any other contemporary American city. When we saw Fernandez utterly speechless upon being reunited with his grandmother in 2013, we saw our own stories of family we had to leave behind, sacrifices that we had to make to find freedom at last.
The very next day, he received Major League Baseball’s Rookie of the Year honor. In the U.S., great things really can happen, we were assured. Where else can you go from inmate to defector to Rookie of the Year in just a few years’ time?
Where else can you go from inmate to defector to Rookie of the Year in just a few years’ time?
“When I wake up and look around me and I know that I’m free, that’s the dream. That’s the dream that I had and that’s why I came to this country,” Fernandez said in his keynote speech after receiving U.S. citizenship last year.
“I look up and I just close my eyes and I thank to God—thank to God that I made it, and that I’m here, and that I’m free,’” he added in an interview. “This country is the best country in the world, and it’s made out of immigrants.”
The legacy that Fernandez leaves behind is nearly unheard of for a 24-year-old player who was only in his fourth season. Fernandez’s rookie season “might be the best by [a] rookie pitcher,” according to the MLB. He struck out 34.3% of the 737 batters he faced in his short career, USA Today reported. Only two other pitchers in MLB history—Randy Johnson and Pedro Martinez who are both legends in their own right—had higher percentages.