This Virginia woman lost her right to vote. Here's how she won it back.
For K. Cooper, Virginia Governor Terry McAuliffe’s quest to restore voting rights to tens of thousands of Virginia residents is personal. For ten years, Cooper was among the state’s disenfranchised voters. But she got her voting rights restored—and now dedicates her time to helping others do the same.
One simple mistake led Cooper into the political wilderness of disenfranchisement. She was 18 when she was arrested and convicted on federal drug charges. Cooper was sentenced to six months in jail and five months of house arrest. With that, she lost her voting rights. She struggled to find work after her release and had to settle for low-paying food service jobs because of her felony conviction. Her tenacity helped her through those tough years, but not being able to cast a ballot remained a heavy burden. She had trouble accepting that one mistake could strip her of a basic democratic right.
“At the end of the day, it made me feel even more degraded because I paid my debt to society and I can’t even participate in the leadership of my country,” Cooper, now 29, told me. “I’m still being held accountable for what I did,” she said, reflecting on how she felt without a right to vote. “It was really frustrating for me because I wanted to participate. But my past mistake didn’t allow me to participate in our government system.”
In 2015, Cooper, who asked to use only her first initial out of privacy concerns, applied to have her voting rights restored. After six weeks, her application was approved. Now, she manages a team of 12 as deputy field director with New Virginia Majority, a progressive civil rights organization, to ensure that people convicted of felonies in her home community of Richmond know that they, too, can vote.
Nationally, 5.8 million people cannot vote because of felony convictions, according to the Sentencing Project; 1 in 13 black Americans have lost that right compared to one and 56 non-black voters. The ways in which people convicted of felonies are disenfranchised by these laws vary state to state, according to the Brennan Center for Justice. In Virginia, for example, residents can apply to have their rights restored after completing their sentences, parole and probation. In Florida, Iowa, and Kentucky, rights are permanently stripped and only the governor can restore them.
In the national fight to restore voting rights to people with felonies, Virginia holds a special place.